Bankruptcy
The philosophy of the United States bankruptcy laws is to allow a debtor who has gotten hopelessly in debt an opportunity to start over and to provide for appropriate distribution of the debtor’s estate to his creditors. The Bankruptcy Code consists of federal laws which are enforced and interpreted by federal courts.
Bankruptcy is placed under Federal jurisdiction by the Constitution. Article 1, Section 8, Clause 4 allows Congress to enact “uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States.” The statute law governing bankruptcy is the Bankruptcy Code, located at Title 11 of the United States Code. Bankruptcy cases are always filed in United States Bankruptcy Court. However, bankruptcy cases, particularly related to the validity of claims and exemptions, are decided under State law.
Bankruptcy is complex and with the new laws that went into effect more difficult to handle without an attorney. Talk to a Local Bankruptcy Attorney – Free Consultation.
Inside Bankruptcy
- Bankruptcy Blog
- Alternatives to Bankruptcy
- Bankruptcy Filing-How to Ensure That Your Case Proceeds Smoothly?
- Chapter 7 Exemptions-A Glimpse
- Choosing Your Bankruptcy Attorney
- Do Not Think of Keeping One Credit Card When you File Bankruptcy
- Good Faith in Bankruptcy
- Incapacitated Person’s Right to File Bankruptcy
- Protection for Co-Signers in Bankruptcy
- 9th Circuit Prohibits 401(k) Contributions During Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Michigan’s Bankruptcy-Only Exemptions Held Constitutional by 6th Circuit
- Second Circuit to Decide on Trading of Bankruptcy Claims
- Bankruptcy Filings Comes Down in FY 2012
- Section 108 Relief in the U.S. Bankruptcy Code Automatically Available to Foreign Representatives
- Chapter 13 Lien Stripping Not Possible Under Section 506(d)
- Student Loans in Bankruptcy: A Disturbing Trend and Certainty of Hopelessness
- Wild Card Exemption in Bankruptcy
- Requirements for Involuntary Bankruptcy
- Gambling Debts – Dischargeability Through Bankruptcy
- Social Security and Bankruptcy
- Arbitration and Actions Relating to Discharge
- Can You Receive Credit After Filing for Bankruptcy?
- Bankruptcy, Public Records and Identity Theft
- Bankruptcy Clerks
- Bankruptcy Courts
- Bankruptcy Procedure
- Can Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Solve Your Business Debt Problems?
- Chapter 11 and Chapter 13
- Chapter 13. Individual Debt Adjustment
- Chapter 7 Bankruptcy for LLCs and Corporations
- Chapter 7 for Small Business Owners: An Overview
- Consumer Protection Act 2005
- Definitions
- Discharge
- Duties of a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Trustee
- Filing Statistics
- Free Debt Evaluation
- Keeping or Closing Your Business
- Organizations
- Out-of-Court Settlements
- Pivotal Bankruptcy Court Decisions
- Reducing Loans and Non-Residential Mortgages in Chapter 13
- Representing Yourself
- Retirement and Pension Plans
- Retirement and Pension Plans
- Settlement Agreements
- Small Business Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Small Business Tax Debts in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- The Business Debt Exception to the Chapter 7 Means Test
- What Happens to Business Assets in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Which Business Debts are Discharged in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Your Car in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Your Home and Mortgage in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Alabama Bankruptcy Law
- Alternatives to Bankruptcy
- Drafting Considerations
- BAPCPA
- Credit Counseling
- Bill Consolidation, Home Equity Loans, Payday Loans, and Convenience Checks
- Mandated Prepetition Credit Briefing
- Mandated Predischarge Financial Management Course
- Mandated Prepetition Credit Briefing and Post Petition Financial Management Course—Identifying an Approved Credit Counseling Agency
- Tax Considerations for Debtor
- Tax Consequences to Creditor
- Bankruptcy Overview
- Chapter 7
- Business Debts & Assets in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 7 Bankruptcy for Partnerships
- Chapter 7 Bankruptcy for Sole Proprietors
- Chapter 7 for Different Business Structures
- Chapter 7-Overview
- Debtor under Chapter 7
- Qualification and Appointment
- Time Between Discharges
- Means Test
- Current Monthly Income
- Median Income
- Bad Faith and Totality of the Circumstances
- Attorney Certification and Sanctions
- Debt Relief Agency
- Preplanning and Asset Structuring
- Structuring—Generally
- Considerations—Generally
- Retirement Plans and Student Loan Issues
- Retirement Plans and Tuition Savings Accounts
- Abuse Issues
- Determining Assets of Individual Debtor
- Determining Exempt Property
- Limitations on Homestead Exemptions
- Property of Non-Debtor Spouse and Dependents
- Self-Employed Professional Person
- Making Client “Judgment Proof”
- Owner/Operator of Closely Held Business
- Real Estate Investor
- Single-Asset Real Estate Debtor
- Small Businesses
- Farmers
- Dealing with Non-Dischargeable Debts
- Fraud
- Alimony & Support
- Criminal Restitution and DUI
- Taxes
- Student Loans
- Willful and Malicious Torts
- Home Mortgages
- FORM: RESPA Request Letter
- QUESTIONNAIRE: Trustee’s Questions to Business Debtor During Section 341 Meeting
- Consumer Bankruptcy- Exemptions and Priorities
- Meeting of Creditors
- Trustee’s Role in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 7 Bankruptcy (Expansion)
- Should You File for Bankruptcy?
- Steps involved in a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
- Who Can File
- Chapter 7 FAQ
- Chapter 7 Fee Waiver
- Automatic Stay
- Actions Prohibited by Stay
- When Stay Doesn’t Apply
- Evictions
- What Happens To Your Assets
- Your House
- Your Car
- Your Property
- Secured Debts in Bankruptcy
- Handling Your Case in Court
- Life After Bankruptcy
- Credit Counseling and Debtor Education
- Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Trustee
- Lien Avoidance under Chapter 7
- Effects of a Discharge under Chapter 7
- Chapter 13
- Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 13 Eligibility
- Steps involved in a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 13 FAQ
- Advantages of Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 13 Eligibility
- How Chapter 13 Works
- The Chapter 13 Plan and Confirmation Hearing
- Making the Plan Work
- The Chapter 13 Discharge
- The Chapter 13 Hardship Discharge
- Credit Card Debt & Bankruptcy
- Chapter 13 Cramdowns
- Filing for Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
- Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Trustee
- Chapter 7 v. Chapter 13
- Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
- Creditors’ Committees
- The Single Asset Real Estate Debtor
- The Small Business Case and the Small Business Debtor
- The U.S. Trustee or Bankruptcy Administrator
- Background
- How Chapter 11 Works
- The Chapter 11 Debtor in Possession
- Appointment or Election of a Case Trustee
- The Role of an Examiner
- The Automatic Stay
- Who Can File a Plan
- Avoidable Transfers
- Cash Collateral, Adequate Protection, And Operating Capital
- Motions
- Adversary Proceedings
- Claims
- Equity Security Holders
- Conversion or Dismissal
- The Disclosure Statement
- Acceptance of the Plan of Reorganization
- The Discharge
- Postconfirmation Modification of the Plan
- Post-confirmation Administration
- Revocation of the Confirmation Order
- The Final Decree
- Chapter 12 Bankruptcy
- Bankruptcy Information by State
- Profiles of Famous/Newsworthy Bankruptcies
- Municipality Bankruptcy
- Purpose of Municipal Bankruptcy
- Municipality Bankruptcy Eligibility
- Commencement of a Chapter 9 Case
- Assignment of Case to a Bankruptcy Judge
- Notice of Case/ Objections/ Order for Relief
- Automatic Stay
- Proofs of Claim
- Court’s Limited Power
- Role of the U.S. Trustee/Bankruptcy Administrator
- Role of Creditors
- Intervention/Right of Others to be Heard
- Powers of the Debtor
- Dismissal
- Treatment of Bondholders and Other Lenders
- Plan for Adjustment of Debts
- SIPA – Securities Investor Protection Act
- Preferential and Fraudulent Transfers
- Questions and Answers
- Attorneys
- Bankruptcy Forms
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